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Backyard Gardening: Horticulture on Mini Areas

Horticulture can be fully practiced on a small land and the best practices being fully implemented. For health reasons all these can be grown within a year with very good crops being grown. Let me group the vegetables as follows:

Group 1    

Leaf vegetables (covo, rape, spinach, tsunga, amaranthus and lettuce), plus cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli and lettuce.

Group 2

Root vegetables (carrots, onions, garlic, leeks, and beetroot)

Group 3

Fruit vegetables (tomatoes, eggplant, green peppers, pumpkins, cucumber, squash, okra and melons) and potatoes.

Group 4

Legumes (green beans and peas)

Crop Rotation

When growing horticultural crops it is important not to plant the same crop in the same beds time after time as this will cause soil fertility depletion and pest and disease build-up. A good crop rotation for horticultural crops is: Group 1 followed by Group 2 followed by Group 3 followed by Group 4.

Timing of Planting

Climatic conditions are a major determinant of what can be grown and at what times of the year. There are optimum temperature ranges for all crops.

Crops which prefer cool times of the year include onions, garlic, peas, potatoes, covo, tsunga, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower and rape.

Crops which prefer warm times include: Group 3 crops plus green beans. Some crops such as carrots and spinach can be grown all year. Tomatoes can be grown all year in frost-free areas.

Matter of Fact

Consider precision farming when you're on a backyard farm and the professional benefits emanating thereto are easier to grab.

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